What Pilates has Done For Me!

I recently hit the “50″ mark (ugh, oh-no not me) and had a physical… my blood work came back as if I was in my 30’s, this was great news ! However I had been waking up with back pain (in spite of a “sleep number” bed) and the doctor sent me off for an x-ray… his letter said something to the effect of “your back is older than you look”… I was devastated, I don’t look 50 (at least that is what other kind people have said and most especially as I am a DOER (typically well above others), not a watcher/couch-potato. So off to physical therapy he sent me. PT said that development of my “core” was the best treatment for addressing my “aged” back. They referred me to Pacific NW Pilates.
Though I have not been at Pilates very long, I attribute Pilates to no more back pain in the morning. Proper diet and cardio workouts in a gym had not been enough to address the needs for my back. So even though I’m a “newbie” at Pilates, I am well convinced that I’m going to be a life long Pilates advocate.
Since starting Pilates, the back pain in the morning is gone, I’ve dropped several pounds, reduced my body fat, and am within 10 lbs of my high-school cross-country running days (!), one of my next goals. I’ve been attending great semi-privates, and will be looking to schedule group classes next.
Best regards,
Otto

Lower Extremity Workshops with Melanie Byford-Young

Two weeks ago, several of us were lucky enough to take a three day STOTT PILATES® intensive workshop with Melanie Byford-Young on the Hip, Knee, Ankle, Foot and the mechanisms of gait.

For those of us who took all three days of workshops it was an intense, but exhilarating experience! A lot of information was received, but we were also given plenty of time to experiment with each other and make actual change happen! From a personal perspective, I was able to change my wobbly gait pattern (due to a rigid right midfoot issue) and start getting my center of gravity over that foot in a much better way.  I still have a lot of homework to do, but the changes to my whole alignment from ankle to spine have been truly amazing!

It has also been very interesting to me to see how many clients have come in over the last two weeks with ankle, knee or hip issues! How exciting to have some really cool exercises to try on them and to see some of the same changes happen to them as I and many others experienced  over the weekend! Not all of these changes happen in one session, but I feel very empowered having more tools to address these issues with clients.

I am looking forward to hearing how others in the workshops have been using the information they received. What kinds of success stories can you share with us? Questions? Bring em on!

Pilates & Gardening: Or how to hoe without hurting

This question was emailed to us:

Hi all!  I have a great client who struggles with on and off lower back sensitivity.  She is concerned that her issues will put a damper on her gardening this spring (we live in Chicago, and we take our warm-weather activities very seriously!)

Can you recommend some postural suggestions that might allow her to continue gardening, pain-free?  Also, we would appreciate exercise recommendations to prepare her for the beautiful summer garden months?

Many thanks.

Salle Huber

Hi Salle-
Thanks so much for your inquiry. Here are some suggestions for your client:

1. Work in neutral spine as much as possible. Often what irritates our back from a gardening session is the constant bending over or staying in a flexed spine position for too long. When weeding or preparing the soil, try to squat down as low as possible while maintaining a neutral spine and pelvis. If squatting is uncomfortable, buy a kneeling pad, but again try to work with a neutral spine while on the knees.
2. Vary your activities. There is always a lot of work to be done at the beginning of the gardening season. Tilling the soil or adding compost or fertilizer to the soil. Weeding or removing old plants to get ready for the new. etc. Instead of spending two hours preparing a plot, spend 30 minutes doing that and then switch to another activity like pruning trees or watering. Then go back to the more labor intensive activity. Often, we get so involved in whatever activity we are doing that we spend too much time in one position and that will irritate the back.

In terms of exercise ideas, definitely working the core muscles, (abs, glutes, spinal muscles etc) will allow your client to remain more pain free during her gardening activities. Try adding in some squats or some waiters bows to see if she is able to maintain a neutral spine in a squat position. Waiters bow is a core exercise where you sit on the edge of the cadillac or a couple of reformer boxes (in other words a slightly higher seat than a normal chair) The feet should be firmly planted on the floor though. Have your client hinge forward from the hips maintaining a neutral spine.

The arms can reach forward slightly as the spine hinges forward. Once there is

enough weight in the feet, the client should be able to stand up. Then reverse the waiter’s bow to sit back on the edge of the cadillac or the boxes. These movements should be performed slowly with control so that no momentum is necessary and there should be no change in the spinal alignment as the client shifts from sitting to standing. Using the pelvic floor, transverse abdominals and multifidus muscles are essential to doing this exercise with control and fluidity.
Using a squat to get down close to the ground or to lift plants or heavy objects can help prevent strain to the back muscles. Again, make sure the abdominals are engaged and use an exhale to perform the lift or the difficult part of the movement. Check out some other great exercises in this article by Leslie Braverman; Pilates and Posture

Taking periodic breaks to stretch is also a great way to check in on your body and make sure you are not over doing things. Gardening can be a true delight, but it is important to gage your strength and endurance so that you can enjoy your garden throughout the growing season!

What, exactly, is “the core?”

It’s surprising to me how common the term, “the core”, has become. I hear people talk about it all the time. “I’m going to pilates to work on my core,” or “I think my core is really weak.” But, what exactly is “the core?”

Specifically, “the core” is describing the joints (articulation of two bones), ligaments and muscles that stabilize the rib cage, middle and lower spine, sacrum and pelvic region. When we exercise, “the core” refers primarily to the muscles that control or stabilize this region.

Imagine your trunk, specifically the region from your ribcage to your pubic bone, as a three-dimensional cylinder. If you wrap a large sheet of paper around your trunk, you would have the sides of the cylinder. Then imagine, if you could put a top on the cylinder just under your rib cage and a bottom on the cylinder underneath your sit bones and pubic bone (as if you were sitting on it.) This is the area that is your core.

The core muscles around this region need to co-activiate in order to create and maintain intra-abdominal pressure. That’s seems technical, but mostly what it is saying is that all the muscles in this region that are close to the bones need to work together to create the right amount of pressure to create stability in the trunk. This stability is important because without it your joints and discs are allowed to move too much. Too much movement at any particular joint will create unwanted sheering and will not allow the loads of weight bearing and movement to be transferred between the trunk, pelvis and legs effectively.

Now, imagine you are a long distance runner and every time you move your legs to take a stride, one or two parts of your spine move more than the other parts. In essence, you “give” too much at one or two joints thus creating a lot of friction and sheering at these regions. Over time, these joints will begin to break down, and you may end up with spinal degeneration (i.e. facet syndrome, spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease).

The primary muscles of your core (that make up the imaginary cylinder) are the pelvic floor (the bottom of the cylinder), the transversus abdominis (the front and sides of the cylinder), the diaphragm (the top of the cylinder), the multifidis (the back of the cylinder) and some of the deep fibers of the psoas muscle.

Learning how to use these muscles correctly during exercise will help develop your core strength and minimize injuries to your spine and pelvis. Cool, huh?

Stay tuned for more information about core stabilization and exercises that help you strengthen it most effectively!